Overview
Subset LiDAR Data clips a LAS/LAZ point cloud to a user-defined boundary. The tool first shows the data extent in the drawing (displayed as a red outline) so you can confirm coverage, then you select (or draw) a closed polygon to define the area of interest. SPCAD creates a new output LAS file containing only the points inside the boundary.
Access
LiDAR Tools → Subset LiDAR Data
Command: LASCLIP_SP
What does the Suubset Lidar Data do?
- Lets you choose an input LAS/LAZ file.
- Draws the LiDAR file extent in the drawing (red boundary) for visual reference.
- Prompts you to provide a clip boundary:
- Select an existing closed polyline, or
- Use Draw to sketch a closed polygon on-screen.
- Clip the point cloud to the boundary.
- Prompts you to choose an output LAS file location/name and saves the subset.
Workflow
- Run LASCLIP_SP.
- Select the input LAS/LAZ file.
- SPCAD displays the file’s extent in the drawing (red).
- When prompted, define the clip boundary:
- Select an existing closed polyline, or
- Type Draw and draw a closed polygon.
- Choose the output LAS file path and name.
- SPCAD creates the subset LAS file.
Usability notes
- Ideal for extracting project/site-area points from a large LiDAR dataset before:
- creating DEM/DSM,
- building TIN surfaces,
- running tree/building extraction,
- performing thinning or slicing.
- The red extent preview helps you quickly verify that the LAS coverage matches your drawing area.
Tips
- Use a closed boundary: The clip polygon must be a closed polyline. If clipping fails, verify the polyline is closed and not self-intersecting.
- Keep the boundary within the red extent: If your polygon is outside the LAS coverage, the output may be empty or incomplete.
- Smaller boundary = faster output: Clipping a huge region can still be large; clip to the smallest practical area for better performance.
- Save with a clear name: Use naming like SiteA_Subset.las or Corridor_Clip.las to keep multiple subsets organized.
- Work in the correct coordinate system: The boundary should be in the same coordinate space as the LAS data. If the extent preview appears far away or scaled incorrectly, check your drawing units/coordinate system setup.
Output
- A new LAS file containing only the points inside the selected/drawn polygon.
- The extent outline is only a visual reference and does not modify the original LAS file.
